Drama Portfolio :: Education School Theatre Plays Essays

Show Portfolio How did the main show practice build up your thoughts? We initially attempted a basic dramatization meet with some bias. We figured we could create it by including more dramatization techniques. We moreover imagined that we could build the partiality of the questioner and possibly, rather than him saying his own inward contemplations, he could have a inner voice/change sense of self to state it for him. This lead on to the idea that we could cause his to change inner selves control him and his activities. What were your first musings? We examined a few implications of the sonnet. We as a whole idea that the sonnet was about partiality in the working environment. The primary character is talking with individuals and oppressing them in view of their contrasts. We believed that a decent show creating from this sonnet would be as a meeting. What did your gathering choose? Our gathering chose to do the meeting. We had 3 interviewees. Each would have an alternate trademark for example shading, mindset, handicap and so forth. They would be met by a partial, bigot individual who might turn out to be progressively so after each meeting. Methodologies, media, components We utilized 2 fundamental techniques inside this dramatization. The questioner had what we called, an adjust inner self or soul. There was a decent (holy messenger), nonpartisan (regular man) and an abhorrent (fallen angel) soul. These controlled him. As every interviewee enters, the scene would freeze and the still, small voice would give their internal musings about the individual. The modify consciences were set on seats, above, and encompassing the questioner to show power over him. We develop this dramatization to a string peak. One second, commotion and business, and the following, quiet also, isolation. What did you gain from other people groups' thoughts and work? I learnt, from one of my gathering individuals, that you should think past the genuine dramatization and use the same number of show components as you can to create your show. Additionally, to offer and acknowledge great analysis as well as counsel about how individuals can improve their acting capacities. Adjusted Rectangular Callout: You will be got notification from us in the blink of an eye by U.A. Fanthorpe What might you want to take a shot at straightaway? The following thing I might want to attempt is perceive how preference influences individuals in different manners for example at home, school, and so forth and to create a couple of dramatizations on that. Likewise, I might want to concentrate on one specific part of partiality/separation for example bigotry, ageism, and so forth and utilize a dramatization to get the message across with regards to how these preferences aren't right what's more, why these individuals are indistinguishable to any others. You Will Be Hearing From Us Shortly You feel sufficient to the requests of this position? What characteristics do you believe you

Utilizing Rubble From Demolition Of Buildings Construction Essay

The destruction of 1000s of buildings during World War II gave the individuals requests about what to make with the flotsam and jetsam. It wasn t until the 70 s that the power of rubble to be reused was investigated. Today, concrete is the most broadly utilized building stuff known to mankind. We use it for our homes, streets, buildings, Bridgess, and a large portion of our developments around the universe. Concrete after it s utilized, is sent directly to be discarded in our landfills. With a bunch of going to going into the wellbeing of our condition, we reuse focuses, for example, paper and plastics, to chop down our effect on nature. We accept that by reusing concrete, non just will our effect on the earth be diminished, yet its affordable preferences are sufficient ground to reuse concrete. The purpose of this paper is to teach ourselves and the peruser about what we can make to chop down our effect on the earth by utilizing rubble from demolition of buildings. Natural Impact hypertext move convention:/www.torontoenvironment.org/rock/impacts To pull out virgin totals, we need to dig open-pit mines. The aggregates are so impacted out or dive out. The most widely recognized impacts are dust, contamination, commotion, store. The physical adjustment to the environing land causes the most effect. All the vegetation must be expelled doing lost natural life and biodiversity. Inappropriate innovation prompts ill-advised seepage which causes dissolving. In certain cases, H2O used to wash the aggregates saturate the land and taint land H2O. After a prey is utilized, it is restored to be reestablished to its previous status. A review was done in Ontario and not exactly 50% of the land upset for aggregative creation somewhere in the range of 1992 and 2001 has truly been restored. By using reused totals, we can chop down the interest to mine entireties. We can use the vitality that would some way or another be utilized for unearthing, moving, and preparing, to reuse utilized cement from destroyed developments. Reusing concrete is an extraordinary interchange to arranging concrete. The utilization of reused concrete diminishes the waste that would some way or another be dumped into landfills. The entirety of strong squanders at a civil landfill is involved 23 †33 % of waste from demolition of structures. Landfills wear t get littler. They will increment in size and chop down land that could be utilized for private and business usages. Economicss of Recycled Concrete Concrete is the most broadly utilized building stuff known to man. Since we are amazingly subject to Concrete is less expensive to reuse than sent to landfills yet there are limitations on monetary savings. Area is a huge factor when taking a gander at the expenses of reusing concrete. Regularly, remote nations have tiny to no dish to reusing locales raising travel costs. During our examination, we found that there is where the expense of haling to a reusing works surpasses the expense of dumping in a nearby landfill. Here in Lethbridge for outline, it costs $ 22.25 per metric ton to arrange solid trash in landfills. The closest reusing works is in Calgary and would be 100s of dollars to move the trash. Versatile solid smashers can be utilized to reuse yet they ought to just be utilized on enormous endeavors. Compact smashers are non broadly accessible in all pieces of the state. In certain examples, rental and work expenses would rise above dumping costs. Normal trucking cost is $ 0.13/ton/km. Preparing costs for the recycler costs between $ 2.76 and $ 6.61 per metric ton. The bigger the works, the more proficient and more finished result it produces. RCA stocks sell for between $ 1 and $ 18 for every cubic meter, with the higher terminal being in total poor nations. Regular totals for the most part sell for about $ 8. An enormous favorable position of reusing is that you can hold up under down removal charges to organizations that need to arrange their solid flotsam and jetsam. The works can arrange the expense of this charge and make up for the lower reused entirety money related qualities. On the different manus, the expense of reused concrete relies upon advertise financial estimations of virgin entireties. Normal entireties command the business sectors hence they direct the money related estimations of RCA. Get bringing down a solid reusing concern will require a contributing of $ 4.40 to $ 8.80 per metric ton of one-year limit. USGS ( U.S. Land Survey ) has done an intensive examination on the expenses of various sizes of reusing workss: In view of their examination, a huge factor that influences the practicality of get bringing down a reusing works relies upon the aggregate of rubble that can be reused. At the point when a works is non runing close to full limit, the benefit of the works diminishes. It was discovered that small reusing workss will hold a harder clasp doing overall gains. Little workss are, all things considered, influenced by the modifying economic situations. Be that as it may, they can increment tipping expenses or increment stock financial incentive to offset for the little overall gains. In any case, in many cases, stock estimating is wild of the maker. On the different manus, medium and enormous reusing workss are progressively gainful. Bigger activities have lower working costs ( table 4 ) and do non require a tipping expense to hold a pace of return of 12 % . Employments Pretty much all structures today are incompletely made of cement. An enormous segment of reusing is the thing that the stuff can be utilized for. There would be no point of reusing if there was no utilization for the terminal product. The most well-known way of using entirety is using it as a bed under streets called an aircraft base. The squashed cement gives additional solidarity to the establishment of the roadway. RCA can other than be utilized as channel bedclothes for subterranean open assistance organizations, for example, sewerage and tempest pipes. The RCA gives a steady establishment to put the funnels on. Work with using RCA for auxiliary class concrete is that the thickness of the aggregative relies upon the thickness of the first concrete. In certain occurrences, the thickness of howitzer diminishes the quality of the whole. Ordinarily, a blend of normal wholes and reused entireties are utilized when RCA is utilized in auxiliary class concrete. It was discovered that up to 20 % of RCA can be utilized before the compressive quality of the solid is decreased. Before it is utilized in auxiliary class solid, it ought to be tried and it should run into specific determinations set by ASTM. Concrete produced using RCA is normally utilized for low-ascent structures yet its utilization in large buildings is truly restricted. Reused concrete is being utilized for kerb, acmes, asphalts, and troughs. The diminished details permit the RCA-cement to be utilized in developments that wear t require challenging overwhelming tonss. Reused concrete doesn t needfully hold to be utilized as a whole. Rubble can and has been reused for different plans in its regular territory. Reused concrete is similarly economical and bottomless which makes it ideal for finishing. Chunks of cement can be molded and utilized as pavers, while bigger parts can be stacked and laid with howitzer to be utilized as a holding divider. Enormous pieces can other than be utilized as riprap. The riprap goes about as a hindrance and ingests sway from moving edges to chop down disintegrating along shorelines. It can shield developments from hurt where H2O dissolving is a vocation. Commotion obstructions can be worked in private nations along primary streets. The clamor obstruction can be worked with RCA or it very well may be manufactured like holding dividers to do it stylish. Motivations to Recycle Normal aggregates are boundless. So for what reason would it be advisable for us to reuse? States like here in Canada have gigantic totals of characteristic assets. We will ne'er use every one of our assets however the circulation of assets around the universe is unique. States like Japan have truly constrained aggregates of land. They depend, as it were, on bringing in normal stuffs. Area is an enormous factor. Preies can non be constructed wherever. They must be painstakingly arranged and affirmed by the specialists before they can be fabricated. Remote nations much of the time have tiny to no course to crude stuffs so it s increasingly executable to use what s effectively accessible. With expanding going to towards planetary warming authoritiess are puting statutes to chop down CO2 spreads. Organizations are under a clump of power for every unit region to chop down those radiations. Reusing concrete permits us to dodge travel of stuffs which prompts less ingestion of non-renewable energy sources. Reused concrete has a C footmark 65 % not exactly commensurate stocks from quarried rock. ( RMIT Life Cycle Analysis ) . In the event that your organization intends to chop down its natural effect, reusing concrete is an incredible choice. Organizations are anxious about the possibility that that using reused aggregates will chop down the characteristics of their stocks. Reusing concrete is a sensibly new building so organizations are distrusting of its from this point forward. At the point when the word reused is referenced, it is accepted that the quality is diminished yet that is non needfully evident. A few research associations have inferred that with legitimate blends, RCA can outperform characteristic wholes here and there. Another ground to reuse is a result of economic situations. Landfill interminable is going rare and civil authoritiess are expanding landfill dumping costs. Reusing permits us to stifle the landfill cost. In cases where compact workss are utilized, haling costs are other than dispensed with. So non simply are you possibly rescuing cash, you are other than cut bringing down the solid that goes to landfills. Hindrances hypertext move convention:/www.pwri.go.jp/eng/action/pdf/reports/kawano01.pdf As referenced previously, reusing concrete is new to the business. Most organizations have non been presented to the new building are as yet disinclined to give it a chance. RCA has a lower quality than virgin wholes. The quality changes from site to site. You will require a bunch of value control demonstrating to ensure that the RCA will non chop down the nature of the solid.

Writing Your Argumentative Essay Topic

Writing Your Argumentative Essay TopicWhen you are writing your essay for your 8th grade argumentative essay, you will be required to demonstrate a little more argumentative style than you did in the previous essay. What is different about the next essay?The topic of argumentative essay topics has changed a bit. In earlier years, argumentative essays usually focused on issues that pertained to social studies or natural sciences. Now, however, the focus has moved to show arguments from a political point of view.You should know the political ideas that will be discussed in your essay and what current world events could relate to those ideas. This can help you write an argumentative essay that shows an 'open mind' and points out the best policy recommendations.One reason that students were judged on their social studies topics was that it was expected that they would be well informed in these subjects. Yet, many students really were not interested in these subjects. As a result, the ess ay topics were scored as 'not discussed'.They are now scoring social studies essays that are truly discussed with a strong argument and that bringing up the major issues. Even better, students are now scoring them without reading them first.Students are able to 'read' these essays and to get a different way of understanding them. You can improve your essays too. This way, you can present the issues in a more persuasive manner.Because essay topics are not quite as broad as they used to be, you should pay attention to the components that you use. If your subject matter is historical, for example, you will need to look at the different aspects of history in your essay. And if your topic is political, you will need to look at the different political parties in the US.As soon as you see a topic that brings up a major issue, you will need to be able to make a strong conclusion. This is because when you have a weak conclusion, you will be more likely to end up on the short end of the 'argu ment'. That is not a good way to score well.

Bullying Is Growing Day By Day And We Should Make Harsher...

Stop Bullying! Bullying is growing day by day and we should make harsher punishments for bullies. Bullying has been happening for a while now and it affects how teenagers are in the real world. Being personally targeted by others in school or out of school can tend to have a negative effect on the victim, and may not always have a good turnout. Bullies need to be punished for their own actions and take the blame for what they have done. Bullies need to learn how it feels and how it could hurt someone so bad they would want to commit suicide. The issue of bullying may seem like something that should not be taken seriously, and it is quite often something we are all just neglect. If you place yourself in the shoes of the victim, the problem is in fact not a joke, but actually serious. We, as a nation, need to help put a stop to bullying and make harsher laws for bullies. People have different views and definitions of bullying. â€Å"Schools need to better define bullying, so schools can define it and react to it† (Weddle). All schools, around the world, have different rules and punishments for the students. Bullying is considered physical harassment which was hitting, kicking, punching, tripping, pushing, and etc. There was also verbal harassment which is any negative statements about him or her, or not talking at all to him or her. â€Å"Verbal harassment comes to mind, including teasing, taunting, threatening, and hitting† (Kuther). â€Å"Bullying defined as overt and unwanted repeatedShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Bullying On Children And Young Adults Essay1528 Words   |  7 Pages  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚   We are living in a world where some people think that violence is the only answer to solve things that are wrong. Many people use violence because they think it’s an easier way to leave their problems but it doesn t help them leave their problem it just expands the problem. Some people even use violence to help them gain authority of others. One of the main things that people do to gain authority is by bullying others. Bullying is a huge problem in younger teens andRead MoreAnti Bullying Essay1444 Words   |  6 PagesEnhanced Anti-Bullying Laws and School Programs Lisa Aparicio Saint Joseph’s College The Need for Enhanced Anti-Bullying Laws and School Programs Bullying was traditionally considered rites of passage, something all children and youth must go through. This is a myth. In today’s violent growing society, bullying has been responsible for several acts of non-punishable crimes. The lack of attention to implementing and enforcing anti-bullying state laws, and funding anti-bullying school programsRead MoreEssay about The Growing Problem of Bullying2552 Words   |  11 PagesA common question asked by people every day is, are parents and schools doing enough to prevent bullying in the United States. So, are they? Many facts and statistics prove that the answer to this question is no. Bullying is an everyday occurrence in society. How could anyone be doing enough if it is still constantly happening? It is nearly impossible to end all bullying because not all situations and people, especially children, are able to be controlled. However, there is much more that can beRead MoreChildren Should Be Tried As An Individual Ju venile Criminal Justice System1574 Words   |  7 Pagesimmaturity. â€Å"Per a 2011 report on the National Institute of Corrections, 250,000 minors wind up in the adult criminal justice system each year.† (Hannum, 2016). But that does not mean, they should be tried as an adult for their crimes. Nor should they get off easy because they are under the age of eighteen. You can pick any day of the week, about 10,000 of our children are being put in adult prisons and jails. (Hannum, 2016). Nearly every year, the FBI arrest more than 33,000 young adults under the age ofRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 Pagesappropriate page within text. Copyright  © 2013, 2011, 2009, 2007, 2005 by Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Prentice Hall. All rights reserved. Manufactured in the United States of America. This publication is protected by Copyright, and permission should be obt ained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. To obtain permission(s) to use material

Analysis Of The Article What Happened When Michael Brown

Introduction – The article that I chose is from CNN titled â€Å"What Happened When Michael Brown Met Officer Darren Wilson† by Rachel Clarke and Christopher Lett (http://www.cnn.com/interactive/2014/08/us/ferguson-brown-timeline/). A couple of months ago, Ferguson, Missouri, was just a little suburb right outside the well-known city of St. Louis, but just recently, it seems that it is all you hear and read about. On the ninth day in August of the year two thousand and fourteen in Ferguson, Missouri, Officer Darren Wilson, a white police officer, shot and killed an unarmed black male by the name of Michael Brown at the young age of eighteen. The article talks about two different sides of the story; one from the witnesses point and the other from law enforcement and a family friend of Officer Wilson. As to every story, there are always three sides to every story. According to what the witnesses say, Brown and his friend Dorian Johnson, were walking down the street after stopping at a local Ferguson Market and Liquor store, when they were stopped by Officer Darren Wilson. Johnson told to CNN that Officer Wilson had stopped the two young men when walking home from the market and had told them to either â€Å"Get the f*** on the sidewalk† or â€Å"Get the f*** out of the street.† (Clarke and Lett 2014). The young men replied that they were only a short minute away from where they were heading and that they would shortly be out of the streets (Clarke and Lett 2014). Johnson’s side of the storyShow MoreRelatedExecution and Results in a Crisis Situation1365 Words   |  6 PagesShane article, several leaders are mentioned including President George W. Bush, Homeland Security Chief Michael Chertoff, and FEMA Director Michael D. Brown. Briefly evaluate each of these leaders on their overall effectiveness at Managing Execution and Driving for Results. Manage Execution is the way for a manager to designate, cooperate, monitor, and keep up the assignment (Quinn, 2007). Drive for results is the way to achieve the goal with others and through others (Quinn, 2007). Mr. Brown isRead MoreMedia Report : Ferguson On The Ultimate Struggle Over Race, Power And Privilege3021 Words   |  13 PagesNews Media Report: Ferguson in the Ultimate Struggle over Race, Power and Privilege. By: Keepa Karmacharya For: Professor Thobani Due: October 23rd, 2014 GRSJ 306 Introduction This essay argues that the shooting of Michael Brown and subsequent events in Ferguson, Missouri, cannot be fully understood outside the context of the social, historical, political and economic ideologies that shape the United States. I chose to critique two news reports each from different news sources, including The NewRead MoreThe Problem Of Police Brutality1509 Words   |  7 Pagespolice officer, as it was the students fault. Another circumstance in which a deputy was accused of police brutality is the Michael Brown vs Officer Darren Wilson case. The basis of this case is that Michael Brown, age 18, was shot and killed by Officer Darren Wilson, age 28, in Ferguson, Missouri. Around 11:53 AM, Wilson was informed via police broadcast of a robbery that happened a just few moments earlier. As he was driving to the convenience store for back-up, he spotted two young men described asRead MoreHow The Media Shapes The Public Discourse Of Crime1344 Words   |  6 Pages Hannah M. Lahodny March 6th, 2015 || CMJS 2003 Examples and Analysis of How the Media Shapes the Public Discourse of Crime Whether through social media, televised news, or newspapers, most people are exposed to some sort of news media every day. It is the responsibility of the media to inform the public about what is happening in the world around us, and more often than not, that includes reporting crime. If the media is the source of our information, they have the power toRead MoreIs Marketing Art or Science1647 Words   |  7 PagesMarketing has defined as â€Å"a social and managerial process whereby individuals and groups obtain what they need and want through creating and exchanging products and value with others† (Kotler, P. Armstrong, G., 2001, p. 6). â€Å"Marketing is the anticipating, management, and satisfaction of demand through the exchange process. It involves goods, services, organization, people, place, and ideas.† (Evans, R. Berman 2007, p. 7). It might never arise to manager that they could be accountants or CFOsRead MoreThe True Power Of Music1181 Words   |  5 Pagesperforms, for example a worker performing their daily tasks but when they break that system they may be unsure what to do with their extra time. Even though we might disagree in the invention of music but we could both agree on that music brings people together. On the other hand, Tom de Castella, a writer for BBC News Magazine, would argue, ‘It can be lonely travelling through public space and using music warms it up,’ [Prof Michael Bull]. The downside is that while the individual feels warmer -Read MoreRemembering A Forgotten War By Donald R. Essay1357 Words   |  6 Pagesthan the creation of the Military Training Academy. This happened when he together with his successor refused to negotiate with the Britons on realistic terms. By doing so, he depended on commercial sanctions that destroyed the economy and diminished revenues. Retaliating and unforgiving, the Jeffersonian Republicans declined to match ends and means and were therefore unable to create a viable deterrent or option to war. According to Michael J. Crawford â€Å"US Navy Petty Officers in the Era of theRead MoreThe Possible Emergence Of A Cold War With Russia2423 Words   |  10 PagesArticle 1: Summary: This article from The Post and Courier discusses the possible emergence of another Cold War with Russia. Concerns regarding the emergence of such a war arose following a meeting that occurred in mid-April between Russia and NATO. During this meeting, Russia reportedly condemned the actions taken by NATO in order to strengthen its defenses in Eastern Europe by stating that they were â€Å"a threat to Russia.† Concern has also risen after Russia’s talk regarding the use of nuclearRead MorePersuasive Essay On Racial Profiling903 Words   |  4 Pagesethnicity, religion or national origin. This is similar to criminal or offender profiling, the analysis of a persons psychological and behavioural characteristics, so as to assess whether they are likely to have committed a crime under investigation. Both seem to be similar, but make no mistake that racial profiling is illegal, immoral, and irrational. Racial profiling should not be the only thing used when making an arrest be cause there are other means to root out potential suspects. Jamil JivaniRead MoreRobyn Rihanna Fenty: The Game of Fame1699 Words   |  7 Pages Rihanna’s sexual behaviors in her videos have been talked about in negative ways for some time now, but what [eople do not understand is that it is all for fame. Celebrities will do anything to keep their career going strong. If one really took the time out to take a deep look at Rihanna, they will notice how humble she really is. After going through the abusive relationship with Chris Brown, Rihanna has struggled with gaining that strong confidence with who she is. Her critics believe that she

Human Evolution Essay - 1020 Words

Human Evolution When people take a look at African history in general many topics and ideas come to mind. How the people of Africa lived, how they developed civilizations and cultures, and how their oral traditions came about are just a few examples. When I am trying to learn about different groups of people and different areas of the world I most likely start at the very beginning of their existence. Africa being the origin of man and the home for the majority of developments of early humans suggests that human evolution is an extremely import topic in African history today. Keeping this in mind it is obvious that if any elements from our African Civilizations class should be required taught in U.S. high schools, the origin of man†¦show more content†¦These were vital to their progress, transformation to humans, and were evident during the early ape, Australopithecus as well as the later Homo existence. Even though there have been many archaeological findings that have provided useful information on this subject, there is still a lot that remains unanswered. There still remains a missing link in the change from monkeys to humans.† Recent research, however, has provided so many ‘links’ in the form of fossil evidence that one scholar has remarked:† It would be far more truthful to say that it is the chain that is missing whilst the links exist.†(( Posnanksy in Zamani, 1974, pg.53) -Shillington 2). If America wants to make progress in this area, requiring this subject to be taught in high schools would be a very positive step. The more students that are educated about evolution at a young age, the more there will be who seek professions in this field as adults. A new generation of talented and highly qualified scientists in this area would propel the world closer to finding explanations and answers in the future. Even though no one can see or feel it, we as humans are in the process evolving right now. Human evolution is inevitable, and will not stop unless the world comes to an end. Learning about human evolution, in a since, is learning about yourself and how we came to be. Keeping this in mind, I feel that studentsShow MoreRelatedEvolution And Its Impact On Human Evolution910 Words   |  4 Pages Humans have gone through many stages of adaptation, allowing for great expansion and our unrivaled dominance of the earth. So it could seem as though humans have reached the peak of evolutionary development. Evolution is often thought of as a natural process, and were it not for humans, this might be true. However, evolution, in the strictest sense, is a change in the genetic structure of a population (Jurmain, et al., 5). While natural selection is a major contributor to the process of evolutionRead MoreThe Evolution Of Human Evolution1103 Words   |  5 PagesHuman evolution according to research started over 6 million years ago. The outcome of the evolution process is the current human beings. Scientific studies have revealed over the years a remarkable affinity between the chimpanzees/Apes and human beings. Even though this reality is not a definitive prove that human beings evolved from apes, it does show that the human beings are in one way or another related to other primat es. Scientists suppose that the humans and the primates shared a commonRead MoreEvolution And Its Effect On Human Evolution1826 Words   |  8 Pages It is the key to our evolution is very much correct. Beneficial mutation can be a next step of human evolution as people get more adapted to their environment, greatly increasing their chance of successfully reproducing. Evolution is the process of the characteristics of an organism changing over a long period of time. There are two types of evolution: micro, where gene frequencies are shifted within the population, and macro, where a whole new species arises. Evolution occur through naturalRead MoreConvergent Evolution Of Human Evolution972 Words   |  4 Pagesinstance of human evolution has been detected among the peoples of East Africa. It is the ability to digest milk in adulthood, conferred by genetic changes that occurred as recently as 3,000 years ago, a team of geneticists has found.The finding is a striking example of a cultural practice — the raising of dairy cattle — feeding back into the human genome. It also seems to be one of the first instances of convergent human evolution to be documented at the genetic level. Convergent evolution refers toRead MoreThe Evolution Of Humans And Humans978 Words   |  4 PagesHumans have existed on Earth for approximately 3.4 million y ears. The oldest known human ancestor is Lucy, an Australopithecus. Over this extensive period of time, humans have evolved significantly. Homo Sapiens have grown from 3 to almost 6 feet (average), lost most of the body hair, became leaner and adapted to walking. Humans have come a long way, from Australopithecus to Homo sapiens, from living in trees to living in cities. Slowly, through hundreds of thousands of years, we mutated over andRead MoreEvolution of Human3142 Words   |  13 PagesHuman evolution is the biological and cultural development of humans. A human is any member of the species Homo sapiens, meaning wise man. Since at least the Upper Paleolithic era, some 40,000 years ago, every human society has devised a creation myth to explain how humans came to be. Creation myths are based on cultural beliefs that have been adopted as a legitimate explanation by a society as to where we came from. The science of paleoanthropology, which also tries to create a narrative aboutRe ad MoreHuman Evolution2755 Words   |  12 PagesHuman Evolution Human Evolution, the biological and cultural development of the species Homo sapiens, or human beings. A large number of fossil bones and teeth have been found at various places throughout Africa, Europe, and Asia. Tools of stone, bone, and wood, as well as fire hearths, campsites, and burials, also have been discovered and excavated. As a result of these discoveries, a picture of human evolution during the past 4 to 5 million years has emerged. Human Physical Traits Humans areRead MoreThe Evolution Of The Human Body989 Words   |  4 PagesThe evolution of the human body can be observed from studying the intermediates found in ancestral organisms. Shubin proposes that every attribute that makes us human can be traced back to a time that showcases its importance for survival. Every single trait in the human body has been selected for through multiple mechanisms of evolution, natural selection being one of them. This theory is intriguing because not long ago it was unheard of to relate humans to fish, amphibians, reptiles, mammals, andRead MoreThe Evolution Of Human Origins1179 Words   |  5 PagesInitial ideas of human origins are reflected in the ancient mythologies. Later on, religious versions of human origins appeared. One of the most popular religious theory is creationism. According to it God had created men and everything else in the world. There are two types of creationism, young earth creationism and old earth c reationism . Ancient philosophy first proposed ideas of the natural origins of men. Most of its ideas were speculative. It was the product of the ancient philosophers` imaginationRead MoreThe Evolution Of The Human Body996 Words   |  4 Pagesinformation website is primarily focused on the evolution of the human body. The web source provides various selections to choose from, including: the human evolution summary, timeline, hall of skulls, and their perspectives. Likewise, the human evolution page describes the fossil hominids and their origins. The author recapitulates the hominid family, which consists of Homo, Australopithecus, and Ardipithecus. Correspondingly, the human evolution timeline page includes six distinct topics that follow

BC Goverment And Suicide Essay Research Paper free essay sample

B.C. Goverment And Suicide Essay, Research Paper Since the 1800th century, and the Industrial Revolution, self-destruction rates have drastically risen, stealing lives from around the universe. Perceived properties of self-destruction and what to make about it have varied with each clip and topographic point ; nevertheless, self-destruction has continued to demand a relentless toll. Few people can get away being touched by the calamity of self-destruction in their life-time. For those who lose person near as a consequence of self-destruction, the emotional injury neer departs. The British Columbia authorities must supply heartache counselors and other trained professionals to any household with an attempted or existent self-destruction, to salvage the lives of those who are potentially self-destructive, to assist the grieving households cope with their traumatic experience, and make a better state to populate in. Grief counselors and households can forestall self-destructions. Every adult male, adult female, and kid deserves to populate in a strong, safe and unafraid state: To help in the bar of self-destructions, the authorities of British Columbia must be committed to guaranting that instruction and bar of self-destruction is a top precedence, ( Brewin 1 ) . We will write a custom essay sample on BC Goverment And Suicide Essay Research Paper or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In 1999, British Columbia saw 1780 deceases from accidents and Acts of the Apostless of force ( Internet, Vital Statistics ) . Of those deceases, one in four was due to suicide. In British Columbia entirely, from 1994 to 1998, 2,558 deceases resulted from self-destruction ( Internet, Vital Statistics ) . The national decease rate from self-destruction in 1999 across Canada rose to 15 per 100,000 ( Internet, Statistics Canada ) , stand foring the annihilating loss of lives due to suicide. Lifes that could hold been saved. Second, grief counselors would supply aid to households get bying with self-destructive household members. Suicide is linked to mental unwellness and substance maltreatment. Potentially effectual intervention programmes exist for both ; nevertheless, the stigma of mental unwellness and substance maltreatment frequently inhibits people from seeking aid. The black stigma of self-destruction itself creates a barrier in effectual intervention for people who have suicidal ideas or who have attempted self-destruction. Family members of self-destructive people frequently hide the behavior from friends and relations because they experience guilt and fright of opinion from others. Those who have survived the self-destruction of a loved one frequently suffer non merely the heartache of loss but the added hurting stemming from the stigma. Finally, with a proper pre-determined provincial self-destruction grudge system in topographic point, the British Columbia authorities would supply a better state to populate in. In the wake of self-destruction, a degree of confusion and desolation exists that, for the most portion, goes beyond description. The agony of self-destruction: is private and unexpressible, go forthing household members, friends, and co-workers to cover with an about unthinkable sort of loss, ( Brewin 1 ) .Families are left in a province of confusion after a self-destruction, oppugning themselves, inquiring why? , sing utmost degrees of choler and possibly guilt. Most household members feel they could hold prevented the self-destruction, and later experience responsible for the decease of their loved 1. Trained counselors and service workers would supply the specialised intervention needed to pull off the effects of self-destruction, furthermore, aid to make a better state to populate in. The British Columbia authorities must take duty and supply the much- needed resources to assist bereaved households cover with their loss. Family members must recognize that although they had no pick and no control over the self-destruction, they do hold a pick to last. Through trained persons, public instruction and runs on self-destruction, provincial and national conferences and suicide bar, the British Columbia authorities will conceivably cut down the rate of self-destructions, and in the procedure aid sorrowing households, furthermore, save British Columbia s most of import resource, people and their lives. Work Cited Brewin. M. Gretchen. Ministry for Children and Families. Available Online: www.mcf.gov.bc.ca/releases/2000/20023.htm. Coleman, William. Understanding Suicide. New York: David Cook Publishing Co, 1979. Grollman, Earl. Suicide: Prevention, Intervention, Post vention. New York: Beacon Press, 1971. Internet, Statistics Canada. Available Online: www.statcan.ca/english/Pgdb/People/Health/health30c.htm. Internet, Vital Statistics, Government of British Columbia. Available Online: www.vs.gov.bc.ca/stats/annual/1999/tab22.html.

African-American heritage Essays

African-American heritage Essays African-American heritage Essay African-American heritage Essay The two main characters are brothers of African-American heritage. The story of conflict is about how they come to know and understand each other. Sonnys older brother is 7 years his senior, and is the parental figure for Sonny, the older brother having made a promise to their dying mum that he would protect and parent Sonny. However, at the beginning of the story the brothers have been estranged for over a year, due to neither accepting the others values, goals and lifestyle. The older brother has a stable life and is married with children; he has become a responsible citizen as a school teacher. He has assimilated; whereas Sonny is a heroin addict jazz musician living a Bohemian life representative of the no good black.This is the 1950s in New York before the Civil Rights Movement when segregation was still practiced. The emphasis on jazz music through the story reflects the conflict between the brothers.Jazz music at the time was also dividing the African-A merican community in much the same way as the brothers were divided in approaches to life. The middle-class African-Americans is the group which the older brother falls into, they tended to downplay obvious barriers to their social successes (such as becoming a school teacher). The older brother, life many of the middle-class African-Americans at the time, wanted to believe that they could achieve high social status and standards of living, and was confident that hard work, sacrifice and perseverance would create a better and safer world for their children. This group of middle class African-Americans, like the older brother, were ready and willing to assimilate into white society fully, if they could be but given the chance. In sharp contrast, Sonny and African-Americans like him at the time (poor, unemployed, musicians and addicts) confront the status quo instead of accepting it. They perceive the struggle of the African-American to be an ongoing struggle of inequality and unaccep tance.Sonny and his cohorts sought radical social change to believe that they could ever enter access the opportunities and privileges of the white society. This divide between the brothers is highlighted when the older brother says to Sonny, Well, Sonny, you know people cant always do exactly what they want to do. Such as statement indicates the older brothers cautious and accountable way of approaching life; he willingly sacrifices his own wants and desires to that he can maintain his standing as a member of the middle-class. The older brother is worried for Sonny, he is afraid that Sonny will ultimately fail because he lacks ambition, perseverance and self-sacrifice. In response to his brother Sonny states, No, I dont know that. I think people ought to do what they want to do, what else are they alive for? This reveals Sonnys unacceptance of other people setting his goals and standards of success.Another time the brothers are watching a street musician and sonny is deeply moved b ey her ability, recognizing the deep pain experiences she must of experienced to sing as she does. Sonny is receptive to the pain of others and is transformed by it, drawing on it for his art. However, the older brother does not empathize at all with the singer or Sonnys interpretation of her music. It also contributes to the conflict between the brothers that the story is set around a war and the part the USA has to play in it. At this time, many African-Americans were seeking to prove their value and equality to their white cohorts. Volunteering to go to war however meant ongoing frustration of not obtaining their goal to prove their Americaness and of wanting to assimilate, which in turn have contributed to the brothers feelings of dissatisfaction and alienation.Eventually, by the end of the story the older brother is able to understand why Sonny is the person he is, and why he himself is the person he is. He reflects on the students in his algebra class and the poor circumstance s that they live in. He realises that these kids may not have the opportunities that he did, and that drugs and music can be a way to work through the pain for them. In trying to comprehend his brothers drug use and lifestyle the older brother questioned a friend of Sonnys who is an addict, Tell me, why does he want to die?   He must want to die, hes killing himself, why does he want to die? The friend surprises the older brother by stating thatHe dont want to die. He wants to live. Dont nobody want to die, ever. The conflict between the brothers resolves when the older brother realizes that Sonny does not want to live by anothers definition of what makes a meaningful life. He sees discrimination as a barrier to freedom and equates this with death. Hence, living the white way (right way) is living as a ghost dead.To deal with this living death, to navigate his life, Sonny (and others like him) use drugs, music and other arts to escape social death. The conflicts within the story for Sonny and his older brother (middle-class/bohemia; acceptable job/musician; sibling/parental; drug use/responsible, white/black) serve to highlight what it is that is of true value. And what makes freedom true. Sonny and his cohorts conflict with what freedom is not (handcuffed to regulations, standards and authority; segregation; inequality; profit; consumption).The multi-layer of conflict presents a real-world scenario of searching for meaning and purpose in life. Notably, Baldwin was a street preacher for many years, and his storyline reflects this influence in the conflicts between this pseudo parent-child dyad with the two brothers. Myths and legends involving two brothers are numerous and patterned around conflict; in the west the most prominent being Cain murdering Able. Across cultures, sibling conflict between brothers has been used to deliver moral messages of action and consequence, and a way of value to lead ones life. Perhaps the use of siblings in Baldwins story is to emphasize the personal nature of the conflict/s; the brothers then representing two parts of the self. Yin and yang (black and white) polarities are needed to create tension (conflict) which has gradients of resolution and disintegration (the brothers find understanding/WWII).By the end his brother realises that it is through his music of bebop jazz and blues that Sonny channels and works through his pain.They have been estranged for over a year and he reads about a drug raid in which Sonny is arrested. Through his anger the brother comes to understand his brother better. Following release form prison the older brother continues the protective role and takes Sonny into his home. He is fulfilling a promise to his mum to look after Sonny following her death. His ongoing relationship with Sonny has been fragile and intermittent. He misunderstands and mistrusts his brothers need for music, especially as it is so related to Sonnys heroin addiction which is only barely under control.

Organization Behavior and Management Space Shuttle Challenger

Organization Behavior and Management Space Shuttle Challenger Space Shuttle Challenger Orbiter History The Challenger was initially referred to as the STA-099. The shuttle was built to work as a test vehicle for the Space Shuttle program and was named after the HMS Challenger, which was a British Naval research vessel. The HMS Challenger sailed in the Atlantic Ocean as well as the Pacific Ocean during the 1870’s.Advertising We will write a custom case study sample on Organization Behavior and Management: Space Shuttle Challenger specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More When the Challenger was built it underwent intensive vibration and thermal testing for a year. NASA awarded Rockwell, a Space Shuttle orbiter manufacturer, a contract in 1979 to build the Challenger by converting the STA-099. The Challenger arrived at the Kennedy Space Center in July 1982, and it became the second orbiter to be operation in the center. The Challenger had been designed to be a historic craft and many were optimistic it would outlive the rest. The Space Shuttle took its maiden flight on April, 1982 for the STS-6 mission, which saw the first ever space walk in the space shuttle program. The EVA (Extra Vehicular Activity) was done by Astronauts Donald Peterson and Story Musgrave. This lasted about four hours and it was also during this mission the first deployment of a Tracking and Data Relay System constellation was done. After completing nine successful missions, on January 28, 1986 the Challenger was launched on the STS-51L and after a mere 73 seconds it exploded killing all the seven crewmembers (NASA, 2011). This paper will look at the SHUTTLE 51-L MISSION, the organization that was involved in the Challenger project, the mechanical failure of the Space Shuttle Challenger, the organizational behavior and management shortcomings that contributed to the disaster and finally make organizational behavior and management changes that can be adopted to prevent a reoccurrence of the same disaster. D iscussion NASA Program As the Challenger Space Shuttle progressed, there was an increase in the demands being placed on NASA and this resulted to an increased risk of disaster (Jarman Kouzmin, 1990). The NASA team had a false sense of security having carried out 2Kramer, James, 1987 missions, which had been successful. Prior to the launch, there were many wrangles within NASA, and managers were working in a place with heavy overload and turbulence (Kramer James, 1987). The management at NASA was characterized with a disease full of decay and destruction (Kramer James, 1987 p.14).Advertising Looking for case study on engineering? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More There was lack of a formal DSS program at NASA initialized before the launch for the shuttle operations. There were strong indications that decisions were being made through satisficing and short cuts. There were lots of compromise and operations were great ly affected. NASA was accused of having semi-uncontrolled decision making as they tried to satisfy the needs of the military, scientific community, industry and this led to the space shuttle being declared operational even before the development stage of the shuttle had been completed (Kramer, James, 1987). Decision making at NASA was done by default as there lacked DSS. The organizational structure at the program was political and manipulations were done to meet requirements of the political power. When the Reagan Administration declared the Space Shuttle â€Å"operational†, many employees at NASA lacked motivation and left with the impression that decision making on the project should be made by the political administration (Jarman Kouzmin, 1990). Employees began being complacent and safety of the shuttle was highly compromised, as they tried to keep the shuttle on schedule and satisfy the clients. This presents the situation at NASA prior to making the decision to launch the space shuttle (Dunbar Ryba, 2008). SHUTTLE 51-L MISSION (Challenger Flight) The 51-L mission was the 25th mission that NASA was going to undertake in its STS program. Shortly after launching the Challenger on 28, January 1986, the Challenger exploded mid air, destroying the vehicle and killing the entire seven crew members on the mission. This mission was aimed at deploying a second Tracking and Data Relay Satellite as well as the Spartan Halle’s Comet Observer. The mission was also going to be the first time there were observers or passengers participating in a program called NASA Teacher in Space Program ((Dunbar Ryba, 2008). S. Christa McAuliffe was one of the crew onboard and she was going to conduct live broadcasts that were going to be broadcasted to schools throughout the world (Dunbar Ryba, 2008).Advertising We will write a custom case study sample on Organization Behavior and Management: Space Shuttle Challenger specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The destruction of the Challenger and the loss of life had profound impact on the society and the way it viewed the Space program and particularly NASA. As this paper will discuss, the tragic decision that was made to allow the launching of STS 51-L was as a result of long term contributing factors that were further increased by bad or weak organizational behavior and management strategies. The outcome of this tragedy caused loss of life, resources and made people to mistrust the space program. Although the accident of the Challenger was blamed on the hardware failure of the SRB â€Å"O† ring (known as Solid Rocket Boost), the decision that was made by the management was also flawed. The decision was based on faulty organizational behavior and management and this was further aggravated by the mismanagement of initial information that suggested the launch be postponed (NASA, 2008). Other factors that besides organizational behavior and manag ement played a major role in contributing to the accident occurring. They included the demand NASA was getting from the political ruling class to deliver and launch on the scheduled day (NASA, 2008) The process of proving to the American people and the political system that there was need for a reusable space shuttle had begun in the 1960s. The Challenger was one of the ways that this could be proven and thus a lot of pressure and expectation was put on the program. Unlike the previous missions such as the Apollo, the Space Shuttle was going to be used in space operations without having a defined goal (Jarman Kouzmin, 1990 p. 3). This presents the first contributing factor in the Challenger’s accident. Without a defined role for use, the Challenger was going to be used as a utility vehicle for space operations and thus there lacked a strong support for the project, both financially and politically. In order to gain favor and political support for the project, the Challenger was sold and presented to the political elites as a quick payoff (Jarman Kouzmin, 1990 p. 8). The project also gained support by predicting that it could be used by the military as a means that could be used to enhance the national security. To the industry, it was sold as a commercial opportunity, where companies could offer clients an opportunity to visit space. Many scientists in the program told the American public that the Challenger Shuttle was going to be an American Voyage that was going to have great scientific gain (Jarman Kouzmin, 1990 p. 10). To the world, the Challenger project was sold as a partnership that was going to include the ESA (European Space Agency) as well as a means that was going to improve the relations between nations and bring together people of different nationalities, sex and races by serving as crew members during missions (McConnell, 1988).Advertising Looking for case study on engineering? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The process that was used to gain support in the economic, social and political arena for the space shuttle can be cited to be the second contributing factor that resulted to the accident (McConnell, 1988). There was use of heterogeneous engineering, which means that the engineering and management decisions in the project were structured in ways that were going to be appealing to the political, economic, and organizational factors rather than being structured into a single entity mission that was aimed at achieving specific goals (Jarman Kouzmin, 1990 p. 9). When the Space Shuttle became operational, it was faced with many operational demands from many people. It had to live up to the promises that had been given by NASA. This placed a lot of pressure on the management team as they tried to coordinate the needs of the military, political elites and the scientific community. The political pressure was to provide a space vehicle that was going to be reliable and could be reused. It w as also supposed to be difficult to achieve this as it was going to hinder the ability of creating an effective system for integration and development. It was also going to be infeasible to create a management support system that could cater for the diverse requirements. There was also a low moral within the NASA employee, which was created during the Reagan Administration when the shuttle was given the green light for operation even when the development stage had not been completed (Jarman Kouzmin, 1990). The American Congress expected that the Shuttle program was going to be financially self supportive after billions of dollars had been used to go to the moon (Jarman Kouzmin, 1990, p. 15). With this lack of support from Congress, NASA adopted and operated as a commercial business instead of a government program. It can therefore be concluded that the environment of the program prior to launching had been one mucked wih conflict, short cuts and managerial stress (Jarman Kouzmin, 1990, p.15). Mechanical failure of the Challenger Before the launching date, concerns had been raised about the integrity of carrying on with the launch when the temperatures were as lower than those expected for optimal performance. On a previous mission, 51-C, it had been noted that the booster joints were covered with soot and grease after launching on a cold weather. Tests were carried out in the laboratory on the effect of low temperatures on the O-ring resilience. It was recommended that they be replaced by steel billets and this would have meant a redesign of the field joint. By the time of the accident, the steel billets were not ready. Engineers at Alan McDonald made a presentation that detailed on the effects the cold weather was going to affect the booster performance. This was necessary because the temperatures of the launching date were expected to be lower than 350F. After the concerns were raised a meeting was convened and various heads and engineers attended. The pe ople in attendance included, engineers, top management of Marshal Space Flight Center, Kennedy Center, and Morton Thiokol. The meeting was called to discuss on the effect the cold weather was going to have on the mission especially the boosters’ performance. Engineers gave a clear presentation that argued that the cold weather would have a major effect on the joint rotator and the O- ring seating. The test carried out had only gone to a low of 530 F and this presented a problem of the unknown (Rogers’s, 1989). Thiokol provided NASA with information concerning the launch and thought that the low temperatures were going to affect the O-rings to a point they were going to be ineffective. The mission had been cancelled previously due to the cold weather and NASA was not ready for another cancellation (Kramer, James, 1987 p.23). Although information had been provided by a GDSS from another company showed that the O-rings were going to work under the predicted weather, engi neers from Thiokol were skeptical about the data they had inputted into the GDSS. This meant that NASA was relying on a GDSS that had flawed information (Kramer James, 1987). At this juncture, NASA asked for a definitive confirmation or rejection of the planned launch from Thiokol. The representatives from Thiokol responded by recommending the launch be delayed until the temperatures were favorable. NASA continued to pressure Thiokol to change their minds and NASA level three managers is reported to have retorted to the representatives, â€Å"My God, Thiokol, When do you want me to launch, next April?† (Kramer, James, 1987, p.7). It was after this that Thiokol representatives asked to be given time to rethink their recommendations. An engineer with Thiokol was asked to stop reasoning as an engineer and start thinking as a manager, which suggests that the group was placing organizational needs in front of safety of the shuttle. Thiokol representatives returned to the GDSS an d recommended that the launch be done as planned. When NASA asked if there was any objection to this no one from the GDSS objected. During the launch the O-ring were severely affected by the cold weather and this mechanical failure caused the accident and the eventual loss of the crewmembers (Kramer, James, 1987). Critical analysis of the organizational behavior and management shortcomings that contributed to the disaster The environment, organizational behavior and management which NASA and its developers operated in gave a large margin for human error. However, Thiokol and NASA had a chance to avert the accident during the GDSS meeting before the launch. The organizational behavior and management fallings can be attributed to the accident. First, the team especially Thiokol had prior knowledge that the O-ring was going to be affected by the cold weather months before the launching. However, the primary goal of the project was to meet the launch date. NASA warned about the problem , but it downplayed it. This presents the first element of the mismanagement of information and bad organizational behavior that resulted into the accident. Any suggestion and proposals of the launch-taking place were met with positive support from the management while all suggestions of delays were shot down without taking into consideration the risk involved in carrying out the launch (Turban, 1988). Third, there was a strong feeling among the people involved in the project management to live up to the promises made. Despite the fact that Thiokol engineers were skeptical about the planned launching, their management went ahead and agreed with the other members of the GDSS to continue with the launch (Turban, 1988). Fourth, there was bad organizational behavior and management on the part of Thiokol, because they agreed with the other teams although their engineers were telling them to stop the launch (Priwer, Philips, 2009). Fifth, all people involved in the top management of the project were afraid of how the political elites and the public would react if another cancellation was done. In the previous one year the launch had been postponed six times. Many in this group were starting to rationalize that if they had succeeded in the past they were as well going to succeed this time (United States Congress, 1986). Finally, the group as stated before was working with flawed data and even when Thiokol engineers began to question the integrity of this information, nobody took action. People in the GDSS meeting who were proposing that the launch be delayed were unwelcome and therefore the management had its mind made on the launching date. During the meeting, it was seen that NASA representatives were at times assertive and intimidate the other players to a point where they disregarded warnings given. The meeting is also faulted as a bad organizational behavior and management, because it was easy to downplay the personal opinions held by each member. Instead of th e speaker conversion, the meeting should have been held at a place where all members were present and maybe the outcomes would have been different. The GDSS failed the point where Thiokol asked to be given five minutes to conduct a private meeting. Before this point Thiokol had maintained that the launch should be cancelled, but after the private meeting it changed its mind. Conclusion The failure of the spaceship Challenger can be blamed on the organizational behavior. NASA has a variety of risk avoidance system. Their aim is to ensure that the missions are safe. NASA is one of the smallest federal agencies and operates under a strict budget of US$ 15 Billion (NASA, 2010). This removes any flexibility during risky situations. This agency has been known to be dependant to their history for decision making. Since their establishment in 1958, their main aim was to beat the Soviet Union spaceflights. Though their budget keeps being cut, they still stick to their mission. The cut costs made NASA realize that they could include the private business sector. This increased their pressure for success, which was also coming from the government. They had to research and develop the operations with limited time. NASA Budget in billions of American Dollar (NASA, 2010) The normalization of deviance is another short coming on the management of the NASA. This is a term, which is used to explain the way sometimes some technical flaws are not scrutinized by the various safety bodies over time. This is because they are both expensive and time consuming. Due to the pressure to produce, it is seen as absurd to spend resources on problems, which are not a risk (Launius, 1992). The postponing of the launch can be because of many reasons. Maybe the problem was the O-rings significance was not considered so much hence the problem with it was a minor one to them. The other reason would be, because the president was using the flight as a reference in his speech or maybe it was because of the much pressure, which was being exerted by both the private sector and the government. Recommendations Failures can happen no matter the safety systems applied. Though the cause of the failure was technical, the organizational failure caries a huge part in it. There are numerous things that NASA can do to avoid these types of organizational failures ever happening (Lewis, 1988). One of them is the Hierarchical power. Some of the managements personnel at the high posts have no interest in the hierarchy. Some of them would rather not make decisions that would jeopardize their work. The congress, a body of the NASA which offers regulatory oversight, has no desires to jeopardize the central district of NASA through their decisions. These are huge obstacles to the changes that should be made in the organizational behavior and management. They should create a way in which the engineers can have the ability of by passing the hierarchy and bureaucracy before launching unsafe missions . If the engineers had had their way during the Challengers disaster, the O-rings would have been replaced or the launch postponed. Though these activities would be very costly to NASA, it would not be as expensive as losing the crew and the vehicle (United States Congress, 1986). The bureaucratic procedures should be sometimes be exempted from getting some data. This is because hunch or intuitions which the engineers might have may take a long time to be researched on and analyzed (Hall, 2003). References Dunbar, B. Ryba, J. (2008). Kennedy Space Center. Web. Hall, J.L. (2003). Space Policy. Columbia and Challenger: Organizational failure of NASA. Berkley: University of California at Berkley. Jarman A. Kouzmin, A. (1990). Decision pathways from crisis. A contingency-theory simulation heuristic for the Challenger Shuttle disaster, Contemporary Crises. Kramer, C. James A. (1987). The Space Shuttle Disaster: Ethical Issues in Organizational Decision Making. Michigan: Western Michig an University Press. Launius, D. (1992). Toward an Understanding of the Space Shuttle: A Historiographical Essay. Air Power History, Winter. Lewis, R.S. (1988). Challenger; the final voyage. New Yolk: Columbia University press. McConnell, M. (1988). Challenger: A Major Malfunction. London: Routledge. NASA (2010). Kennedy Space Center. Web. NASA. (2008) Spacelink Challenger Press Release. Web. NASA. (2011). The Mission and the History of Space Shuttle Challenger. Web. Priwer,S. Philips,C. (2009). Space exploration for dummies. Hoboken: John Wiley Sons. Rogers’s commission. (1989). Report Of the President Commission on the Space Shuttle Challenger Accident. Washington DC. G.P.O Turban, E. (1988). Decision Support and Expert Systems, New York: Macmillan Publishing Company. United States Congress. (1986). Investigation of the Challenger Accident; Report of the Committee on Science and Technology, House of Representative, Ninety-Ninth Congress, Second Session. Washington: U.S. G .P.O.

Explain the role and significance of sponsorship in marketing an event Essay

Explain the role and significance of sponsorship in marketing an event and identify the positive and negative impacts associated - Essay Example The events provide the company with an opportunity of face-to-face interaction with the target customers who have grown and have become significant contributor towards the marketing communication program. Research studies have shown that about 22 percent of the total marketing budget is dedicated towards the sponsorship of events and activities (O'Connor, 2004). Sponsorship is defined as â€Å"the alignment of a brand with an activity in order to exploit the commercial potential created by the association, thereby positively impacting the brand image and/or sales amongst the sponsor’s target market, in order to attain marketing and corporate objectives† (Koekemoer, 2004, p. 456). In simple terms sponsorship can be defined as the provision of resources like equipment, people and money by an organization who acts as the sponsor, to the sponsoree or the beneficiary. As compared to the traditional advertising sponsorship acts as an alternative that provides opportunity for selling the product and services of the marketer and building brand image for the organizations. Sponsorship is a very powerful marketing tool. It has the capability to cut through the clutter, provide a unique opportunity to create relationship with the customers by producing emotional bondage with them and speak something rare as far as the business is concerned. This study focuses on gaining an in-depth knowledge regarding the role and importance of sponsorship and the negative and positive impacts it creates. Roles of Sponsorship The role that sponsorship plays can be understood from the objectives that the companies look for achieving through sponsorship. The success of sponsoring an event by the company is well defined by the objectives, evaluation of the end results and benefits that the organization enjoys. As per Andreff & Szymanski (2006), there are two types of objectives that can be classified as indirect and direct objectives. A dramatic change in the behavior of the ex isting and the new customers due to sponsorship is signified as direct objective. On the other hand indirect objective is signified by the increased visibility of the product and the brand, enhancement in the brand image and contact with the target segment. By accomplishing the indirect objectives the organization look for attaining growth in sales as the long term goal of the organization. Five significant principles of sponsorship objectives have been proposed by Jobber (2007). The objectives include gaining publicity, creating opportunities for entertainment, nurturing favorable company and brand association, enhancing the community relations and generating opportunities for promotion. Sponsorship provides an effective way to the organizations to promote their products, logos and brands; thus, providing opportunities for promotion. The company can use products like pens, sweatshirts and bags with their logos on them to create a wider recognition and retention among the audiences. Social responsibility is another reason that drives the company towards going for sponsorship. Companies engaged in sponsoring schools can create a socially responsible and caring image of the organizatio

Technology Fundamentals Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Technology Fundamentals - Essay Example O’Bannon (2007) identifies four essential components of instructional objectives: They should be specific, outcome-based, measurable, and describe student behavior. With this in mind, the following bipartite objective is defined for this lesson: General objective: Students will be able to identify five types of multimedia content, give an example of each related to multiculturalism, and describe their characteristics with reference to the examples. The process of ‘identifying’ pertains to the ‘remembering level’ in Bloom’s taxonomy; the process of ‘giving an example’ pertains to ‘applying’ the knowledge, ‘describe’ to ‘understanding’, and ‘classify’ to ‘analysing’ â€Å"Children, in this lesson we are going to look at different types of multimedia. Can you name any?† [Wait for responses before naming all five] â€Å"To get to know these better, we are going to look at examples of each that show some aspect of a particular culture.† â€Å"Let’s begin then with some artifacts that we can touch. *Look at these Mexican pià ±atas. [^] *Pass them round so everyone can hold one and see what it’s like, and while you’re doing that, let me give you a little background on the Pià ±atas because ‘They have an interesting history. During the 16th century, the pià ±ata was used by missionaries to attract converts. However, the Mayans were already using the pià ±atas for their sports events that the missionaries utilized for their own purpose. The pià ±ata originally represents Satan who is adorned by wonderful colors in order to attract people. The traditional pià ±ata has seven horns, which represent the seven deadly sins, namely: greed, gluttony, sloth, pride, envy, wrath, and lust. The stick used to hit the pià ±ata symbolizes virtue, which is needed to break the evil. After the pot is broken, the candies serve as a reward to those who have been faithful.’ (Devlin, 2007) So how di d you feel holding these artifacts?† [Listen

The novel Great Expectations Essay Example for Free

The novel Great Expectations Essay Great Expectations was written by Charles Dickens in the 19th century (1860-1861). It is said to be one of the classics of the English literary heritage and several film adaptations have been made of it. It first appeared in a weekly magazine called All the year round. Great Expectations is a book in which Dickens returned to the theme of a youths discovery of the realities of life. An unknown person provides the young hero, Pip, with money so that Pip can live as a gentleman. Pips pride is shattered when he learns there source of his Great Expectations. Only by revising his values does Pip restore his life on a foundation of empathy rather than on social position. In this coursework I shall be comparing two film versions: David Leans 1944 black and white version starring John Nutts and the 1997 colour version directed by Alfonso Cuaron which features, Ethan Hawke; Gwyneth Paltrow; Anne Bankcroft and Robert Deniro. I intend to compare the opening chapters in the two film versions, in which the young Pip/Finn encounters a scary convict who later becomes a momentous figure in Pips life.  Both films start with the adult voice of Pip/Finn reflecting on his childhood. The David Lean (1944) version closely follows the actual text whereas Alfonso Cuarons Version follows a sequential order but digresses greatly from the text. As the credits began rolling there are a variety of styles of music. The first style that we hear is a full orchestra and it then harrows down to only one flute which plays a childish style of music which is obviously representing the young PIP. Afterwards it goes into a romantic mood and after that a sad mood. It finally becomes a symphony of emotion to signify the films happy ever after ending. In the opening scene we start with a long shot of Pip and the tracking of pip across the field. At the camera is tracking Pip we see many images of death, for example as Pip is running the audience see a number of Jibbets. As Pip is running the audience is able to see how closely David Lean has followed the text. The marshes are seen to be just a long black horizontal line and the river a long horizontal line but not much thicker. The sky is also just a row of angry red lines and dense black ones. The camera again zooms in on Pips face to show us his apprehension as he climbs over the wall. The audience is able to see many gravestones are crooked and a lot of plants and weeds are overgrown. This suggests that this churchyard is uncared for. This adds tension to the opening scene because we wonder why this young child is there. All throughout the opening scene there is wind sound affects. The wind is an eerie sound which also adds to the tension of the scene. When I was watching Pip I felt a lot of sympathy because I had seen from the gravestone that both of his parents had died and learned that his only relative was his sister who he lived with and she wasnt exactly a ray of sunshine. Alfonso Cuarons version also starts with the credits first which is unusual for a modern day film. As the credits begin there is soft music with very exotic instruments such as a rainpie. The letters of peoples names appears in a fluid pattern, which gives us a watery feeling. This s a good technique as it sets the audience up for the opening scene where things are not necessarily as they seem. The first thing the audience sees is the character of Finn Pip) looking at the fish and then climbing into the boat. Finn takes out a notebook and begins to draw. At this point there is virtually no tension as there is an ordinary boy who is playing in the sunshine and frankly looks quite happy. There is none of the heart tugging emotion that is apparent in Leans black and white version. Finn then climbs out of his boat and carries on looking for more fish to draw. All of a sudden there is a big cloud of red forming underneath the water then a hand comes out of the water and grabs Finn and we realise that this is the convict. This method is more effective than Leans version because it is so unexpected; there is virtually no tension at all up to this point. Whereas Leans version builds the tension up so high that we actually expect something to happen to PIP. I assume that David Lean directed his film as he did in order to retain the essential authenticity of the book. This was important for Lean to do because the book has a way of taking you out of your own reality and this was what the people of 1944 needed to get away from the Second World War. Whilst the 1997 version is not trying to reproduce a historical piece- it is a modern version of the plot transposed to America. I believe that Cuaron did this in order to make the film more realistic, so that the audience could feel that this can happen to anybody. In doing this Cuaron lost the essence of the plot, with its fairytale ending. The similarity that I have seen in the two films is the contrast of Pip/Finn compared to the convict. The directors are both trying to balance Pip/Finns innocence compared to the convicts corruption. Lean does this by keeping Pip polite and sincere all the time while the convict is strangling and pushing him etc. Cuaron does this by making the convict swear to scare Finn; I feel that Cuaron does this because he thinks he needs to do more to shock the modern day. The main differences between the two versions are the location, setting and background. For example Cuarons version had an American actor doing Finns voiceover, it took away some of the reality of the film because I feel that Great Expectations is so typically English. I can agree to some extent that both films had a strong opening which is essential in a film. The reason for this is because if there is a weak opening t the film you will not want to watch the rest of it; the same when reading a book if the first few chapters are not engaging you will not want to finish the book. Generally I preferred David Leans version because it kept to the book. Maybe I might have differently if I hadnt read the book first, but the 1997 version deviated from the book so much that I was confused which character was meant to be which. Lea I felt was also much more effective in setting up the story. Although both films id follow a chronological order, David Leans 1944 version kept very closely to the text where as the coloured version altered the location and dialogue of the novel.  David Lean built up the tension first using sound effects I.e. wind and bustling trees, the dreariness of the marshes and using the numerous visions of death I.e. the jibbet and the crooked gravestones.

Jungian Perspectives of Shakespeares Hamlet :: GCSE Coursework Shakespeare Hamlet

Hamlet:   Jungian Perspectives  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The term consciousness refers to "one’s awareness of internal and external stimuli. The unconscious contains thoughts, memories, and desires that are well below the surface of awareness but that nonetheless exert great influence on behavior."(Weiten)   In the view of the Jungian analyst, there are two forces that drive Hamlet. One is his anima, which is the "personification of the feminine nature of a man’s unconscious"(Platania). The second is Hamlet’s desire to reach individuation, which will be discussed later. In reference to the anima, Platania states that "we experience the opposite sex as the lost part of our own selves." There is in each man a feminine side hidden beneath his masculinity. The mystery of Shakespeare’s Hamlet is a phantom of literary debate that has haunted readers throughout the centuries. Hamlet is a complete enigma; a puzzle scholars have tried to piece together since his introduction to the literary world. Throughout the course of Hamlet, the reader is constantly striving to rationalize Hamlet’s odd behavior, mostly through the play’s written text. In doing so, many readers mistakenly draw their conclusions based on the surface content of Hamlet’s statements and actions. When drawing into question Hamlet’s actions as well as his reasons for acting, many assume that Hamlet himself is fully aware of his own motives. This assumption in itself produces the very matter in question. Take for example Hamlet’s hesitation to kill the king. Hamlet believes that his desire to kill King Claudius is driven by his fathers’ demand for revenge. If this were true, Hamlet would kill Claudius the moment he has the chance, if not the moment he knows for sure that Claudius is guilty of murdering his father. Why does Hamlet hesitate? One must call into question what Hamlet holds to be true. If Hamlet’s given motivation for killing the king is legitimate, then Claudius should die at about Act 3. Because Hamlet’s actions do not correspond with his given reasoning, one is forced to look for an alternate explanation for Hamlet’s behavior. In doing so, one will come to the conclusion that Hamlet is driven by forces other than what is o bvious to the reader, as well as Hamlet himself. Given this example, one must denounce the assumption that Hamlet is aware of the forces that motivate him, and understand that Hamlet’s true motivation is unconscious This unconscious force is the true reason behind Hamlet’s mysterious behavior.

Management Styles through Different Leaders

Management Styles through Different Leaders Essay – A growing body of evidence in the business environment supports that leaders are made and not born. However, a good leader must have patience, commitment, knowledge, and experience to manage the subordinates. In other words, a good leadership style is developed through training, education, self-commitment, and accumulation of experience. (Zaleznik, 2004). More importantly, leadership is one of the most researched concepts in business studies because of the contributions of a leader to the organizational achievement. This study also compares the management styles through different leaders by reviewing leadership styles of Carlo Slim and Bill Gates. A good leader transforms an organization and shapes the economy. Carlo Slim and Bill Gate are the examples of the leaders who use their different management styles to transform the economy and their respective organizations.The objective of this document is to provide an analysis of management styles through leaders. This study also compares the leadership styles of Carlo Slim and Bill Gates.Management Styles through Different LeadersK?yak, et al. (2011) define the conceptual leadership as a selective, role-taking, empathetic and selective process that assist in handling the strategic initiative of an organization. Clarks, (2009) points out that leadership is the major factor that determines the success or failure of an organization. However, leadership and management overlap because an individual must have both leadership and management skills to be effective in an organization. Management involves an ability to achieve a specific task. However, leadership is a broader concept that involves a process by which leaders nurture and communicate ideas to the subordinates.To modify or extend this essay or to get pricing on a custom essay Contact Us TodayA strategic leadership plays an expanding role in enhancing competitive advantages. In a healthcare organization, leaders are called upon to use their problem-solving skills and knowledge to develop creative solutions to problems. Creative leadership involves the ability to invent or develop new solutions to challenging problems. One of the exemplified leaders in the healthcare organization was Robert, a nurse leader, who used democratic leadership style to assist her staff growing independently. (Clark,. 2009). Henry Fayol argues that both leaders and managers delegate powers to their subordinates to assist an organization to balance responsibility and authority to achieve a specific task. However, management process involves planning, staffing, organizing, controlling and directing. In this Essay we will compare the management styles through different leaders.Bill GatesBill Gates is one of the exemplified leaders who integrate management process into his leadership ability to achieve competitive advantages for the Microsoft Corporation. He is a business giant, and highly regarded in the IT and business world, often ranked in the Fortune 500 as one of the top 10 most admired business leaders. Bill used autocratic leadership styles to direct his subordinates before his retirement from Microsoft in 2008. Gates’ success was attributed to his controlling ability and quick decision-making process. (Demuth, & Hammond, 2013). Sometimes, Gates exhibited more than one leadership styles depending on circumstances. While Gates used the autocratic style as the dominant leadership style in managing the business, however, Gates would not have been successful if adopted only an authoritarian style because the authoritarian style is not appropriate for innovation and can hinder the creative ability of followers. Zentner, (2016) believed that Bill was a servant leader who focused on helping others to achieve their goals. â€Å"Servant leadership focuses on the betterment and support of others by seeking to meet the interests, needs, and ambitions of others’ above one’s own.† (Zentner, 2016 p 1). When a servant leadership style is implemented appropriately, it can enhance employee behaviors and outlook, which drives motivation for higher performances and changes.To modify or extend this essay or to get pricing on a custom essay Contact Us TodayCarlos SlimCarlos Slim is another leader in Mexico who integrates the transformational leadership styles in his management style to transform himself into a business giant. Mr. Slim is a native originally from Mexico. At a tender age, he received a business lesson, which helped him to understand the method to increase his personal fund. At the age of 12, he started investing in shares and after completing an engineering course at the University of Mexico at the age of 25, Slim incorporated his first company named Inmobiliaria Carso in 1966. He inculcated the spirit of transformational leadership by diversifying his business ventures using the visionary skills to actively invest in various businesses when Mexico was facing the economic problems.Management Styles through Different Leaders – Carlo Slim and Bill GatesCarlo Slim leadership style is influenced by his personal beliefs and principles, which he has inculcated in transforming his business empire. Unlike founder of Microsoft who used the autocratic leadership style in managing the Microsoft Corporation, Slim incorporated the transformational leadership styles when making a business decision. Yavirach, (2015) argues transformational leaders use the intellectual capability to stimulate their subordinates to achieve better performances. Slim uses the transformational leaders to transform Telmex into the biggest telecommunication company in the Latin America. Although, both Slims and Gates are entrepreneurs, and multi-billionaires in the North America, however, their leadership principles are different. While Gates uses the combination of autocratic, and servant leadership styles in running his business empire, Slim focuses on the transformational leadership style using the intellectual capabilities and charismatic qualities to solve the business problems. While both leaders use different styles in managing their business, both have been successful in their line of businesses.Conclusion Many leaders in the North American have been able to combine both the management and leadership styles to transform their organizations into business empires. This study proves that management styles through different leaders do overlap, however, a combination of both leadership and management skills is critical to achieving compet itive market advantages. The study also compares Gates and Slim management styles through different leaders, and the results of the analysis reveal Gates uses the combination of servant and autocratic leadership styles to manage his businesses, however, Slim relies on transformational leadership style to solve business problems. To modify or extend this essay or to get pricing on a custom essay Contact Us TodayReferencesClark, C. C. (2009). Creative nursing leadership & management. Sudbury, MA: Jones and Bartlett. Demuth, P., & Hammond, T. (2013). Who is Bill GatesNew York: Grosset & Dunlap, An Imprint of Penguin Group (USA) Inc. K?yak, M., Bozaykut, T., Gungor, P., & Aktas, E. (2011). Strategic Leadership Styles and Organizational Financial Performance: A Qualitative Study on Private Hospitals. Procedia – Social and Behavioral Sciences, 24, 1521-1529. doi:10.1016/j.sbspro.2011.09.090 Yavirach, N. (2015). The Impact of Transformational and Transactional Leadership to Subordinates Job Satisfaction, Organizational Commitment Affect to Team Effectiveness. SSRN Electronic Journal. doi:10.2139/ssrn.2159035 Zaleznik, A. (2004). Managers and Leaders: Are They DifferentHarvard Business Review. Zentner, A. (2016). Bill Gates: A Servant Leader. Research Gate JournalTo modify or extend this essay or to get pricing on a custom essay Contact Us Today

Death Of A Salesman By Arthur Miller - 1517 Words

Arthur Miller’s play titled â€Å"Death of a Salesman† offers a plethora of morals pertaining to the human condition. One moral, shown in Aesop’s fable â€Å"The Peacock and Juno†, pertains to that one should be content with that of which they are given, for one cannot be the best at everything. In Death of a Salesman there is, without a doubt, a paucity of content and happiness within the Loman family. But what does it mean to truly be content? Aesop’s fable â€Å"The Peacock and Juno†, as the name suggests, describes a peacock approaching the Goddess Juno, and he asks her to provide him â€Å"the voice of a nightingale†, which would be ancillary to his other various attractions. When Juno refuses, the beautifully feathered creature is confused, for he is, after all, her favorite bird. She responds to his confusion with â€Å"Be content in your lot; one cannot be first in everything† (Aesop). The moral of this short fable is cl early spoken in Juno’s quote. Simply put, the moral is â€Å"be content with what you have, for you cannot be the best at everything†. Comparable to the Peacock, Arthur Miller’s Willy Loman appears to his superior, Howard, requesting both an increase in salary, and better working locations in New York, rather than his current in Boston. Willy originally asks to work at a wage of $65 a week, justifying his requests with the fact that â€Å"[t]he kids are all grown up†, and that he is â€Å"just a little tired† (Miller 79). When Howard refuses, Willy attempts to compensate by continuallyShow MoreRelatedDeath Of A Salesman By Arthur Miller1387 Words   |  6 PagesAmerican play-write Arthur Miller, is undoubtedly Death of a Salesman. Arthur Miller wrote Death of a Salesman in 1949 at the time when America was evolving into an economic powerhouse. Arthur Miller critiques the system of capitalism and he also tells of the reality of the American Dream. Not only does he do these things, but he brings to light the idea of the dysfunctional family. Death of a Salesman is one of America’s saddest tragedies. In Arthur Miller’s, Death of a Salesman, three major eventsRead MoreDeath Of A Salesman By Arthur Miller888 Words   |  4 PagesDeath of a Salesman† is a play written by Arthur Miller in the year 1949. The play revolves around a desperate salesman, Willy Loman. Loman is delusioned and most of the things he does make him to appear as a man who is living in his own world away from other people. He is disturbed by the fact that he cannot let go his former self. His wife Linda is sad and lonely; his youngest son Biff is presented as a swinger/player while his eldest son Happy appears anti-business and confused by the behaviorRead MoreDeath Of A Salesman By Arthur Miller1573 Words   |  7 Pagesrepresents a character with a tragic flaw leading to his downfall. In addition, in traditional tragedy, the main charac ter falls from high authority and often it is predetermined by fate, while the audience experiences catharsis (Bloom 2). Arthur Miller’s play Death of a Salesman is considered to be a tragedy because this literary work has some of the main characteristics of the tragedy genre. In this play, the main character Willy Loman possesses such traits and behaviors that lead to his downfall, and theRead MoreDeath of Salesman by Arthur Miller972 Words   |  4 PagesIn the play Death of a Salesman by the playwright Arthur Miller, the use of names is significant to the characters themselves. Many playwrights and authors use names in their works to make a connection between the reader and the main idea of their work. Arthur Miller uses names in this play extraordinarily. Not only does Miller use the names to get readers to correlate them with the main idea of the play, but he also uses names to provide some irony to the play. Miller uses the meanings of someRead MoreDeath Of A Salesman By Arthur Miller1628 Words   |  7 PagesArthur Miller wrote the Pulitzer Prize winning play Death of a Salesman in 1949. The play inflated the myth of the American Dream of prosperity and recognition, that hard work and integrity brings, but the play compels the world to see the ugly truth that capitalism and the materialistic world distort honesty and moral ethics. The play is a guide toward contemporary themes foreseen of the twentieth century, which are veiled with greed, power, and betrayal. Miller’s influence with the play spreadRead MoreDeath Of A Salesman By Arthur Miller949 Words   |  4 PagesDeath of a Salesman can be described as modern tragedy portraying the remaining days in the life of Willy Loman. This story is very complex, not only because of it’s use of past and present, but because of Willy’s lies that have continued to spiral out of control throughout his life. Arthur Miller puts a modern twist on Aristotle’s definition of ancient Greek tragedy when Willy Loman’s life story directly identifies the fatal flaw of the â€Å"American Dream†. Willy Loman’s tragic flaw can be recappedRead MoreThe Death Of A Salesman By Arthur Miller846 Words   |  4 PagesA Dime a Dozen The Death of a Salesman is a tragedy written by playwright Arthur Miller and told in the third person limited view. The play involves four main characters, Biff, Happy, Linda, and Willy Loman, an ordinary family trying to live the American Dream. Throughout the play however, the family begins to show that through their endeavors to live the American Dream, they are only hurting their selves. The play begins by hinting at Willy’s suicidal attempts as the play begins with Linda askingRead MoreDeath Of A Salesman By Arthur Miller Essay2538 Words   |  11 PagesSurname 1 McCain Student’s Name: Instructor’s Name: Course: Date: Death of a Salesman Death of a salesman is a literature play written by American author Arthur Miller. The play was first published in the year 1949 and premiered on Broadway in the same year. Since then, it has had several performances. It has also received a lot of accordances and won numerous awards for its literature merit including the coveted Pulitzer for drama. The play is regarded by many critics as the perfectRead MoreDeath Of A Salesman By Arthur Miller2081 Words   |  9 Pages#1 â€Å"Death of a Salesman† by Arthur Miller is a tragedy, this play has only two acts and does not include scenes in the acts. Instead of cutting from scene to scene, there is a description of how the lighting focuses on a different place or time-period, which from there, they continue on in a different setting. The play doesn’t go in chronological order. A lot of the play is present in Willy’s flashbacks or memories of events. This provides an explanation of why the characters are acting a certainRead MoreDeath Of Salesman By Arthur Miller1475 Words   |  6 Pagesto death to achieve their so- called American dream. They live alone and there is no love of parents and siblings. They may have not noticed the America dream costs them so much, which will cause a bigger regret later. In the play Death of Salesman, Arthur Miller brings a great story of a man who is at very older age and still works hard to achieve his desire, which is the American dream. Later, he no tices that his youth is gone and there is less energy in his body. Willy Loman is a salesman, who